Overview

Preventing harmful content is a cornerstone of responsible AI development. It includes addressing explicit issues like toxicity and hate speech, as well as more subtle challenges such as bias, or gendered language. The goal is to ensure that AI systems produce outputs that are not only safe but also respectful and inclusive, fostering trust among users.

The goal is to build AI systems that foster trust, fairness, and inclusivity while maintaining ethical and professional standards. Failure to mitigate harmful content can not only negatively impact individual interactions but also damage the credibility of an AI system and the reputation of the organizations deploying it.

To effectively manage these risks, specific evaluation metrics are implemented to detect, assess, and mitigate harmful content. These include:


Toxicity

Toxicity refers to language that is harmful, aggressive, or inflammatory. This includes insults, profanity, threats, or hate speech, anything that could escalate conflicts or offend users. Toxic outputs not only harm individual interactions but can also tarnish the reputation of the AI system and the organisation behind it.

You can assess toxicity using tools that detect harmful language and flag responses that fail to meet safety standards.

Click here to learn how to evaluate toxicity


Sexist

This metric identifies language that reflects gender bias, stereotypes, or discriminatory assumptions. Sexist content includes statements that reinforce traditional roles, belittle one gender, or perpetuate unfair expectations based on gender.

Sexist language can perpetuate societal inequalities and harm inclusivity. Ensuring that AI outputs are free of gender bias helps foster fairness and respect in all user interactions.

Sexist language detection tools can scan outputs for phrases or structures that indicate bias or stereotypes.

Click here to learn how to detect sexist language


Bias

Unintentional bias in AI outputs can reinforce societal inequalities and alienate users. Detecting and addressing bias ensures fairness and helps create a more equitable AI system.

Bias detection ensures that AI outputs do not favour or discriminate against individuals or groups based on characteristics like gender, race, religion, or culture. Bias can be explicit (e.g., stereotypes) or implicit (e.g., unbalanced representations).

Click here to learn how to detect bias in text


Content Moderation

It involves evaluating AI outputs for explicit, inappropriate, or harmful material. This includes profanity, graphic content, or references to sensitive topics that may not be suitable for all audiences.

Inappropriate or harmful content can violate ethical standards, harm user trust, and create unsafe environments. Moderating content ensures outputs align with legal, ethical, and organisational guidelines.

Content moderation tools rate outputs based on their appropriateness for general or specific audiences.

Click here to learn how to evaluate using content moderation


Safe-for-Work (SFW) Text

This metric ensures that outputs are appropriate for professional or public environments. It detects and prevents the generation of explicit, offensive, or overly casual content, ensuring it is suitable for workplaces and broader audiences.

Users often rely on AI in professional settings, so maintaining an appropriate tone and language is crucial. Responses that violate workplace norms can disrupt workflows, harm reputations, or alienate users.

SFW evaluations analyse whether content meets workplace standards, avoiding language that could be deemed inappropriate or unprofessional.

Click here to learn how to ensure safe for work text


Each of these metrics plays a critical role in safeguarding the integrity, inclusivity, and professionalism of LLM outputs. By systematically evaluating for toxicity, sexist language, bias, inappropriate content, and workplace suitability, organisations can ensure their AI systems are not only functional but also ethical, trustworthy, and user-friendly.